BATTERI ZIZA KUBIKORWA BY'UBUBASHA BWA SOLAR: Flighpower FP-A300 & FP-B1000

Bamwe bashobora kuvuga ko hatabayeho kubika ingufu, sisitemu yizuba ishobora kuba idakoreshwa.

Kandi kurwego runaka zimwe murizo ngingo zishobora kuganza ukuri, cyane cyane kubashaka kubaho hanze ya gride itandukanijwe na gride ya gride yaho.

Kugirango wumve akamaro ko kubika ingufu zizuba, umuntu agomba kureba uburyo imirasire yizuba ikora.

Imirasire y'izuba irashobora gutanga amashanyarazi bitewe n'ingaruka za Photovoltaque.

Ariko, kugirango ingaruka zifotora zibeho, harasabwa urumuri rwizuba.Bitabaye ibyo, amashanyarazi ya zeru araremwa.

(Niba ushishikajwe no kwiga byinshi kubyerekeye ingaruka zifotora, turagusaba gusoma ibi bisobanuro byiza byanditswe na Britannica.)

Noneho iyo tudafite urumuri rw'izuba, nigute dushobora kubona amashanyarazi?

Bumwe muri ubwo buryo ni ugukoresha bateri izuba.

NIKI CYIZA CYIZA?
Mu magambo yoroshye, bateri yizuba ni bateri yagenewe kubika amashanyarazi yakozwe nizuba.

Buri bateri yizuba igizwe nibice bine bikurikira:

Anode (-)
Cathode (+)
Ibibyimba bitandukanya electrode
Electrolyte

Imiterere yibigize twavuze haruguru iratandukanye, bitewe n'ubwoko bwa tekinoroji ya batiri mukorana.

Anode na cathodes bikunda kuba bikozwe mubyuma kandi bigahuzwa numuyoboro / isahani yibizwa muri electrolyte.

(Electrolyte nikintu cyamazi kirimo ibice byashizwemo bita ion.

Hamwe na okiside, kugabanuka bibaho.

Mugihe cyo gusohora, reaction ya okiside itera anode kubyara electron.

Bitewe niyi okiside, reaction yo kugabanuka iba kuri zindi electrode (cathode).

Ibi bitera urujya n'uruza rwa electron hagati ya electrode zombi.

Byongeye kandi, bateri yizuba irashobora kugumana kutabogama kwamashanyarazi bitewe no guhana ion muri electrolyte.

Mubisanzwe nibyo twita ibisohoka muri bateri.

Mugihe cyo kwishyuza, reaction itandukanye ibaho.Oxidation kuri cathode no kugabanuka kuri anode.

UBUYOBOZI BWA SOLAR BATTERY: NIKI TUREBE?

Mugihe ushaka kugura bateri yizuba, uzashaka kwitondera bimwe mubikurikira:

Ubwoko bwa Bateri
Ubushobozi
LCOE

1. UBWOKO BWA BATTERY
Hano hari ubwoko butandukanye bwa tekinoroji ya batiri hanze, bimwe mubikunzwe cyane ni: AGM, Gel, lithium-ion, LiFePO4 nibindi Urutonde rurakomeza.

Ubwoko bwa bateri bugenwa na chimie igize bateri.ibi bintu bitandukanye bigira ingaruka kumikorere.

Kurugero, Batteri ya LiFePO4 ifite ubuzima bwikirenga kuruta bateri ya AGM.Ikintu ushobora gushaka gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo bateri yo kugura.

2. UBUSHOBORA
Ntabwo bateri zose zakozwe zingana, zose ziza zifite ubushobozi butandukanye, busanzwe bupimwa mumasaha amp (Ah) cyangwa amasaha ya watt (Wh).

Ibi nibyingenzi kubitekerezaho mbere yo kugura bateri, nkurubanza urwo arirwo rwose kandi urashobora kugira bateri ntoya cyane kubyo usaba.

3. LCOS
Igiciro cyo Kubika (LCOS) nuburyo bukwiye bwo kugereranya ibiciro byikoranabuhanga ritandukanye.Ihinduka rishobora kugaragara muri USD / kWt.LCOS izirikana amafaranga yakoreshejwe hamwe no kubika ingufu mugihe cya bateri.

AMAFOTO YACU KUBIKURIKIRA BYIZA KUBIKORWA BY'UBUBASHA BWA SOLAR: Flighpower FP-A300 & FP-B1000